Environmental stress in evolution can be reframed as a powerful engine of innovation, not simply a barrier to survival.
Biogeochemical cycles billions of years ago. A complex web of interactions between geological features including volcanoes, ...
The Regional Carbon Cycle Assessment and Processes (RECCAP) project launched in 2011 to provide regional carbon budgets at ...
It is widely believed that Earth's atmosphere has been rich in oxygen for about 2.5 billion years due to a relatively rapid ...
It is widely believed that Earth's atmosphere has been rich in oxygen for about 2.5 billion years due to a relatively rapid increase in microorganisms capable of performing photosynthesis. Researchers ...
The global length of ditches is unknown, but these unassuming bodies of water play a significant role in the global climate crisis.
Learn more about how complex life on Earth likely wouldn’t have been possible without volcanic activity.
Scientists found that volcanic eruptions triggered short-lived oxygen spikes before Earth's air became breathable.
Ancient eruptions may have triggered conditions for oxygen ‘whiffs’ in the atmosphere In a nutshell Massive volcanic events ...
The carbon cycle is the biogeochemical cycle focused on carbon and how it is sequestered in and moves between different reservoirs in the Earth system. Storing and protecting organic carbon in ...