
Rainbow - National Geographic Society
Oct 19, 2023 · A rainbow is a multicolored arc made by light striking water droplets. The most familiar type rainbow, including this one in southern Chile, is produced when sunlight strikes …
Understanding Rivers - Education
Nov 7, 2025 · The falls, above which was a permanent rainbow, were destroyed when the dam was built and a reservoir was created. There are social issues exacerbated by the creation of …
Waterspout - National Geographic Society
Oct 19, 2023 · The water inside a waterspout is formed by condensation in the cloud. There are two major types of waterspouts: tornadic waterspouts and fair-weather waterspouts.
Yellowstone - Education
May 1, 2024 · The park includes three calderas, formed from volcanic eruptions 2.1 million, 1.3 million, and 640,000 years ago, respectively. Many features of the park are a result of heat …
Lightning - National Geographic Society
Oct 19, 2023 · Lightning is an electric charge or current. It can come from the clouds to the ground, from cloud to cloud, or from the ground to a cloud.
strait - Education | National Geographic Society
Oct 19, 2023 · It may be formed by a fracture in an isthmus, a narrow body of land that connects two bodies of water. Tectonic shifts can lead to straits like this. One strait that was formed by …
Canyon - National Geographic Society
Jul 3, 2024 · Geologists still aren’t certain how Monterey Canyon was formed. One theory is that the canyon was formed by an ancient outlet of the Sacramento or Colorado Rivers. Another …
Gulf - National Geographic Society
Oct 19, 2023 · Many important trading centers are located on gulfs. Gulfs may be formed by movements in Earth's crust. The planet's tectonic plates may rift, or break apart, creating a …
Changes in Matter: Physical vs. Chemical Changes - Education
While the atoms are moving faster and are farther apart in liquid form, both forms are composed of two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen or H 2 O. Chemical changes, on the other …
Energy Resources - Education
Hydroelectric Energy Earth Science, Geography, Physical Geography Hydroelectric energy is a form of renewable energy that uses the power of moving water to generate electricity.